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Sleep Apnea Oral Appliance

    A sleep apnea appliance is a medical device designed to help treat obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)—a condition where the airway collapses or becomes blocked during sleep, causing breathing pauses and poor sleep quality.

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      Main Types of Sleep Apnea Appliances

      1. Oral Appliances (Mandibular Advancement Devices – MADs)

      • Description: Custom-fitted mouthpieces that move the lower jaw (mandible) forward slightly to keep the airway open.

      • Best for: Mild to moderate OSA or those who cannot tolerate CPAP.

      • Pros:

        • Comfortable and portable

        • Quiet (no machine noise)

        • Easier to use for many patients than CPAP

      • Cons:

        • May cause jaw pain, dry mouth, or dental issues

        • Not effective for everyone

      • Common Brands: SomnoDent, Herbst Appliance, TAP (Thornton Adjustable Positioner)

      2. Tongue-Retaining Devices (TRDs)

      • Description: Hold the tongue in a forward position to prevent it from blocking the airway.

      • Best for: Patients with large tongues or who cannot use MADs.

      • Pros:

        • Simpler design

        • No need for jaw repositioning

      • Cons:

        • May be less comfortable

        • Drooling or tongue soreness